Gossampion

Gossampion is a term that appears in early English literature, notably in Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. Its exact meaning is debated among scholars, but it is generally understood to refer to a type of embellishment or ornate decoration. The word itself is thought to be derived from Old French, possibly related to "goss," meaning "flax" or "linen," and "champ," meaning "field." This etymology suggests a connection to fine, woven fabrics or perhaps something intricately patterned like a field of flax flowers.

In Chaucer's works, "gossampion" is used to describe rich or elaborate decoration, often in the context of clothing or furnishings. For example, it might be used to describe the fine embroidery or patterned weave of a garment. The precise nature of the material or technique it denotes remains somewhat elusive, contributing to its mystique. While not a commonly used word in modern English, its presence in historical texts provides a glimpse into the vocabulary and aesthetic sensibilities of medieval England. Interpretations of its meaning often rely on contextual clues within the literary works where it is found.