Geçebilirsin

Geçebilirsin is a Turkish verb form that expresses ability or permission in the second person singular. It is derived from the verb geçmek, meaning “to pass” or “to go through,” combined with the potential suffixebil (to be able to) and the present-tense personal ending for you, resulting in geçebilirsin.

Morphology and usage notes

Geçebilirsin is formed from the stem geç-, the potential suffix -ebil-/abil-, and the second-person singular present ending -irsin (often written as -irsin after the -ebil- part). Turkish vowel harmony and suffix alternation govern the exact spelling, but geçebilirsin is the standard, natural form. The phrase can indicate physical possibility (you can pass through a door) or permission (you may pass) depending on context.

Common uses and examples

Geçebilirsin appears in everyday speech to grant ability or permission. Examples: Kapıdan geçebilirsin. (You can/pass through the door.) Sınavı geçebilirsin. (You can pass the exam.) Geçebilir misin? (Can you pass/Are you able to pass?) The negative form is geçemeyebilirsin (you might not be able to pass) or, more definitively, geçemezsin (you cannot pass).

Relation to related forms

Geçebilirsin is the present, finite form for the second person singular. Related forms include geçebilir (he/she may pass), geçebilir misin? (can you pass?), and geçemezsin (you cannot pass). The infinitive form is geçebilmek, used in constructions like Geçebilmek için çalışmak (to be able to pass/to be capable of passing).

Overall, geçebilirsin is a common, neutral construction for expressing that someone has the ability or permission to pass in Turkish.