Geumjip

Geumjip is a term originating from Korean culture, generally referring to a traditional Korean house. The most common understanding of geumjip relates to hanok, the architectural style that embodies traditional Korean homes. Hanok are characterized by their harmonious integration with nature, using natural materials and design principles that reflect Korean philosophy. Key features of a geumjip include its tiled roof (giwa), wooden beams, and ondol, a unique underfloor heating system. The layout of a geumjip often centers around a courtyard, providing light and ventilation.

The design of a geumjip varies based on region, social status, and the specific needs of its inhabitants. While historically associated with aristocratic or wealthy families, simpler forms of geumjip were also common among commoners. The construction emphasizes a connection between the interior and exterior spaces, with wide eaves that protect from sun and rain. The materials used, such as wood, clay, and stone, are all locally sourced, contributing to the sustainable and environmentally conscious nature of these traditional homes. Today, the term geumjip may also be used more broadly to refer to any house that retains traditional Korean architectural elements, even in modern contexts.