Gelenkkörpern
Gelenkkörpern, a German term, translates to "joint bodies" or "articular bodies" in English. In the context of anatomy and medicine, it refers to small, often rounded fragments of bone or cartilage that can become detached and float within a joint capsule. These free-floating bodies can arise from various causes, including trauma, osteoarthritis, or other degenerative joint diseases. When a gelenkkörper migrates within the joint, it can cause symptoms such as pain, swelling, locking of the joint, and a grinding sensation. The presence of a gelenkkörper is typically diagnosed through imaging techniques like X-rays or MRI scans. Treatment depends on the size and cause of the gelenkkörper, as well as the severity of the symptoms. Conservative measures may include rest, pain medication, and physical therapy. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the offending body from the joint. This procedure, often performed arthroscopically, aims to restore smooth joint function and alleviate pain. The prognosis after removal is generally good, although the underlying condition that led to the formation of the gelenkkörper may require ongoing management.