Geitawis

Geitawis refers to a specific type of ancient Egyptian fishhook, commonly used during the Late Period and Ptolemaic Period. Discoveries suggest that these hooks date back to around 500 BC to 300 BC. Characterized by their slender shapes and relatively small size, Geitawis were often made from bronze or sometimes faience, a type of ceramic material.

Despite their varied appearance due to regional and period-specific design differences, the majority of Geitawis depict depictions of birds, such as falcons or owls, which may have symbolized power or anthropological association with gods. This means that these motifs would have been associated with specific mythological or symbolic meanings within the cultures that utilized these fishhooks.

Fishhook manufacturing techniques also varied during the period. The quality and complexity of manufacture increased throughout the centuries, reflecting advancements in metallurgical techniques and changing socio-economic conditions in Egypt at the time. Some examples of Geitawis show the faint signs of wear on their pointed end, suggesting practical use, whereas others seem to be made with elaborate designs that might have indicated another purpose, possibly ceremonial.

Their presence indicates a significant industry devoted to fishhook production and distribution, acting as a further connection between Egypt's urbanized centers and the broader, regional networks of trade at the time.