Fülcsepp

Fülcsepp is a liquid medication intended for topical administration into the external ear canal. They are used to treat or relieve conditions affecting the ear, such as infections, inflammation, pain, or wax buildup, and can be prescribed by a healthcare provider or sold over the counter depending on the formulation and local regulations.

Most fülcsepp fall into broad categories: antibiotics to treat bacterial infections, antifungals for fungal infections, anti-inflammatory or corticosteroid-containing drops to reduce inflammation and itching, and combination products that include two or more active ingredients. Some preparations are designed to soften earwax as part of a cleaning process, while others provide analgesic effects for temporary relief of discomfort.

Administration typically involves tilting the head, gently pulling the outer ear to straighten the ear canal, and instilling the prescribed number of drops. The treated ear is usually kept in the tilted position for several minutes to maximize contact with the canal. Many drops should be brought to room temperature before use, and hands and the dropper should be kept clean to avoid contamination. The specific dosing and duration depend on the product and the condition being treated.

Safety and precautions are important. Do not use fülcsepp if there is a known perforation of the eardrum unless advised by a clinician, and avoid contact with the eyes or other parts of the body. Do not share ear drops, and discard the bottle after the expiry date or if the solution becomes cloudy or discolored. Seek medical advice if symptoms persist, worsen, or if there is severe pain, fever, or discharge from the ear.

In many countries, availability varies by country and product, with some drops available OTC and others only by prescription.