Fullutdragning

Fullutdragning is a Swedish term that literally translates to "full extraction." In its most common usage, it refers to the complete removal of a tooth, including its root structure. This contrasts with partial extractions, which might involve removing only the visible crown of the tooth, or procedures where the tooth breaks during extraction, leaving fragments behind.

A full extraction is typically performed when a tooth is severely decayed, fractured beyond repair, impacted, or infected to a point where saving it is not feasible. The procedure involves loosening the tooth from its socket using specialized dental instruments called elevators and forceps, and then carefully removing it. Local anesthetic is usually administered to numb the area, ensuring the patient experiences minimal discomfort.

After a full extraction, the empty socket will begin to heal. The dentist will provide post-operative instructions, which may include pain management, preventing bleeding, and maintaining oral hygiene to promote proper healing and reduce the risk of complications like infection. In some cases, a blood clot will form in the socket, which is a normal and essential part of the healing process. If this clot is dislodged, it can lead to a painful condition known as dry socket. Full extractions are a common dental procedure performed by dentists and oral surgeons.