Fontanesia

Fontanesia is a genus of flowering plants in the olive family, Oleaceae. The genus contains two species, Fontanesia phillyreoides and Fontanesia fortunei. Both species are native to the Mediterranean region and East Asia, respectively. Fontanesia phillyreoides is found in the eastern Mediterranean, including Greece, Turkey, and Cyprus. Fontanesia fortunei is native to China and Taiwan.

These plants are shrubs or small trees that typically grow to a height of 2-5 meters. They have opposite, lance-shaped leaves that are evergreen or semi-evergreen. The leaves are usually dark green and glossy. The flowers are small, white, and borne in axillary racemes or panicles. They bloom in late spring or early summer. The fruit is a small, winged samara.

Fontanesia species are generally hardy and adaptable, tolerating a range of soil types and conditions, though they prefer well-drained soil and full sun. They are often used in landscaping for ornamental purposes, particularly in hedges and borders, due to their attractive foliage and profuse flowering. They are relatively low-maintenance and can be pruned to maintain their shape.