Firmorna

Firmorna is the definite plural form of the Swedish noun firma, meaning a company or business. It is used when referring to two or more firms that are known to the reader or have been mentioned previously. The term covers both private and public companies and functions as a generic reference rather than naming a specific organization.

In terms of grammar, the base plural of firma is firmor, and the definite plural is formed by adding -na: firmorna. The word is commonly contrasted with en firma (an individual firm) and with företagen, a related term meaning companies. The choice between firma and företag can depend on style, register, or context, since firma is often used for smaller businesses or in more informal contexts, while företag is a broader, more formal equivalent.

In Swedish prose and reporting, firmorna frequently appears in discussions of competition, regulation, mergers, or market analysis to designate the group of firms under consideration. When the set of firms is not fixed, writers may use indefinite phrases like ett antal firmor (a number of firms) or flera företag (several companies). The definite form firmorna helps maintain cohesion when the group has been defined by context.

Overall, firmorna serves as a standard linguistic tool for referring to a defined collection of firms in Swedish, complementing related terms such as firma and företag.