Firðir
Firðir, meaning "fjords" in Icelandic, are long, narrow inlets formed by glacial erosion during the last Ice Age. These coastal landforms are a defining feature of Iceland’s rugged coastline, stretching along its western and southern shores. The fjords are characterized by steep cliffs, deep waters, and intricate networks of smaller bays and islands, created as glaciers carved through bedrock over thousands of years.
Iceland’s fjords vary in size and depth, with some extending several kilometers inland. Notable examples include
The formation of Iceland’s fjords is closely tied to the country’s volcanic and tectonic activity. As glaciers
Firðir are also culturally significant, appearing in Icelandic sagas and folklore as settings for historical events