Filarmónica

Filarmónica is a Spanish word that translates to "philharmonic" in English. It refers to a type of large orchestra, typically composed of string, woodwind, brass, and percussion instruments. These orchestras are dedicated to performing classical music, though they may also play other genres. The term "filarmónica" implies a professional ensemble committed to artistic excellence and public performance.

Filarmónicas are often established by musical societies or civic organizations and can be found in cities worldwide. They usually have a resident conductor and a season of concerts. The repertoire of a filarmónica can span centuries of musical history, from Baroque and Classical periods to Romantic and contemporary works. The collective effort of many musicians playing together under the direction of a conductor is essential to the sound and impact of a filarmónica. The word itself, derived from Greek roots meaning "love of harmony," encapsulates the ensemble's purpose.