Fahrwegkapazität

Fahrwegkapazität refers to the maximum number of vehicles or trains that can pass over a specific section of railway track or route within a given period. This capacity is a crucial metric in railway operations and network planning, determining the efficiency and potential throughput of a given line. Several factors influence Fahrwegkapazität, including the length of the track section, the speed of trains, the type of trains (passenger versus freight), signaling systems, track layout, and the operational rules in place.

Higher Fahrwegkapazität allows for more frequent train services, accommodating greater passenger demand or freight volume. Conversely, low Fahrwegkapazität can lead to bottlenecks, delays, and limitations on network expansion. Railway infrastructure managers and operators carefully analyze and manage Fahrwegkapazität to optimize train scheduling, ensure safety, and meet traffic demands. Techniques to increase Fahrwegkapazität include upgrading signaling systems to allow for closer train spacing, increasing train speeds where feasible, or constructing additional tracks. The calculation of Fahrwegkapazität often involves complex simulation models that consider all these influencing factors.