F97

F97 is a code category in the ICD-10-CM clinical classification used to document certain behavioral and emotional disorders that have their onset in childhood or adolescence. It sits within the broader mental and behavioral disorders chapter and is typically used when a clinician needs to record a condition affecting young patients that is not captured by more specific codes elsewhere in the system. The category is designed to cover a range of presentations reflecting disturbances in behavior and/or emotions that begin during childhood or adolescence.

Within the F97 category, there are multiple subcodes that provide more precise coding for specific disorders or patterns of symptoms. The exact definitions and the range of subcodes (such as F97.x) can vary by ICD-10-CM edition, so coders rely on official guidelines and the clinical documentation to select the most accurate code. Because of this, the three-character category alone (F97) is generally considered a starting point for identifying the appropriate, more detailed code rather than a complete diagnosis in itself.

Use and significance: The F97 category is employed for medical billing, record-keeping, and epidemiological purposes to track pediatric behavioral and emotional disorders. Accurate coding supports treatment planning, communication among care providers, and statistical analysis while aligning with the standardized language of ICD-10-CM. Clinicians and coders are encouraged to consult the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines to ensure proper subcoding and compliant documentation. See also ICD-10-CM, mental and behavioral disorders, and childhood-onset conditions.