Etanolový

Etanolový refers to anything related to ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol. Ethanol is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is a simple alcohol with the chemical formula C2H5OH. In chemistry, it is often represented by the symbol EtOH.

Ethanol is a versatile compound with numerous applications. It is widely used as a solvent in industries for paints, varnishes, perfumes, and pharmaceuticals. It is also a common ingredient in cleaning products and disinfectants due to its antimicrobial properties.

A significant use of ethanol is as a fuel. Bioethanol, produced from the fermentation of sugars and starches found in crops like corn, sugarcane, and wheat, is a renewable energy source. It is often blended with gasoline to create fuel for vehicles, contributing to reduced reliance on fossil fuels and potentially lowering greenhouse gas emissions. The properties of ethanol as a fuel, such as its octane rating and energy density, are important considerations in its use.

Ethanol is also produced industrially through the hydration of ethylene. It is a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. In the food and beverage industry, ethanol is the type of alcohol found in alcoholic drinks, produced through fermentation by yeast. However, its consumption in beverages is distinct from its industrial and fuel applications. The term "etanolový" can thus relate to the production, properties, or uses of this important chemical compound.