Erfðaráðgjöf
Erfðaráðgjöf, or genetic counseling, is a process that helps individuals and families understand and adapt to the medical, psychological, and familial implications of genetic contributions to disease. It involves a trained genetic counselor who provides information about genetic conditions, inheritance patterns, and available diagnostic and management options. The goal is to empower individuals to make informed decisions about their health and family planning.
The process typically begins with a detailed family history assessment, looking for patterns of illness or
Erfðaráðgjöf is relevant in various situations, including reproductive planning (e.g., preconception or prenatal counseling), cancer risk