Elbas

Elbas is a city located in Albania, serving as the administrative center of Elbasan County. Situated in the central part of the country, it lies approximately 35 kilometers southeast of Tirana, the capital of Albania. The city has a strategic geographical position along the Shkumbin River, which historically contributed to its development as a regional trade hub.

Elbas has a rich history dating back to antiquity. It was originally founded during the Roman Empire era and later developed under the Byzantine and Ottoman periods. The city’s historical significance is reflected in landmarks such as the Elbasan Castle, a well-preserved fortress built in the 15th century, which stands as a symbol of the city's medieval past. The surrounding Old Bazaar area maintains traditional architecture and provides insights into Elbasan’s historical commerce.

In modern times, Elbasan is known for its industrial contribution to Albania, including sectors such as manufacturing, metallurgy, and energy production. The city also hosts educational institutions like the University of Elbasan, which serves as a center for higher education in the region.

The population of Elbasan is diverse, comprising primarily ethnic Albanians, with smaller communities of other ethnic groups. The city features a mix of historical sites, cultural events, and modern amenities, making it an important cultural and economic center in central Albania.

Overall, Elbas is characterized by its blend of historical heritage and contemporary development, maintaining its role as a vital urban hub within Albania.