Eichbehörde

Eichbehörde is a German term that translates to "Weights and Measures Office" or "Calibration Authority." It refers to the official bodies responsible for ensuring the accuracy and legality of measuring instruments used in trade and public safety. These authorities play a crucial role in consumer protection and fair commerce by setting standards, verifying the accuracy of scales, meters, and other measuring devices, and enforcing relevant regulations.

The primary functions of an Eichbehörde include the initial verification (often called "Eichung" in German) of new measuring instruments before they can be used commercially. This process confirms that the instrument meets specific technical requirements and delivers precise measurements within acceptable tolerances. Furthermore, they conduct periodic inspections and re-verifications to ensure that instruments remain accurate over time and have not been tampered with.

Eichbehörde is typically a government agency, often operating at the state or municipal level in Germany. Their work is guided by national and European laws and directives concerning metrology and the use of measuring instruments. Professionals working for these authorities are called "Eichbeamte" (calibration officials). They have the legal authority to inspect, test, and, if necessary, confiscate or seal measuring instruments that do not comply with the established standards. The services provided by the Eichbehörde are essential for maintaining trust in commercial transactions and ensuring that consumers receive what they pay for.