Droste
Droste is a Dutch chocolate brand renowned for its historical significance and distinctive packaging design. Established in 1863 by Johannes de Gruyter in the Netherlands, Droste gained international recognition for its high-quality cocoa products and innovative marketing. The brand became especially famous for its iconic tin containers featuring a recursive image of a nurse holding a tray with a package of Droste cocoa, which itself displays the same image, creating a visual loop known as a "circular" or "recursive" effect.
This recursive image, often referred to as the "Droste effect," has become a cultural icon and a
Droste's product line includes cocoa powders, chocolates, and related confectionery. Over the years, the brand has
The company and its signature design have influenced visual culture, inspiring artists, designers, and branding initiatives,