Driftsberedskap

Driftsberedskap is a Swedish term describing the state or activity aimed at ensuring that essential societal functions can be maintained during disruptions, such as natural disasters, cyberattacks or war. The goal is to enable a controlled and prioritized operation at a minimum level when normal conditions are not possible. It focuses on preparedness for critical everyday functions to protect lives, health, safety, the environment, economy and public trust.

The responsibility for driftsberedskap rests mainly with authorities, municipalities and private operators of critical infrastructure. In Sweden, authorities such as the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) provide guidance and coordinate national efforts; municipalities develop local plans; companies running essential services designate what is samhälllsviktig verksamhet and must ensure continuity.

Key elements include risk assessments to identify vital functions, business continuity management, alternative supply chains and mutual aid agreements, protective measures and redundancy (power, IT, data backups, communications), resource stockpiles, and clear decision-making routines. Training, exercises and drills help verify plans and interoperability between public and private actors.

Driftsberedskap is closely connected to broader civil protection and crisis management frameworks and may align with international standards such as business continuity management. It emphasizes rapid decision-making, information sharing, and restoration of normal operations once the threat passes.