Diriyah

Diriyah is a historic town located on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. It served as the original home of the Saudi royal family and the capital of the First Saudi State from 1744 to 1818. The town is situated in the Wadi Hanifa, a fertile valley, and its strategic location contributed to its early importance.

The most prominent archaeological site in Diriyah is the At-Turaif district, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This district features well-preserved mud-brick structures, including palaces, mosques, and homes, showcasing traditional Najdi architecture. The Mudayf Fort is another significant landmark, offering panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Diriyah played a crucial role in the unification and establishment of Saudi Arabia. Its historical significance is deeply intertwined with the Al Saud dynasty and the spread of Wahhabism. The town's heritage is being revitalized through extensive development projects aimed at preserving its historical character while transforming it into a cultural and tourism destination. These projects include the restoration of historical buildings, the development of museums, and the creation of public spaces. The revitalized Diriyah aims to attract visitors interested in Saudi history, culture, and architecture.