Defendería

Defendería is a term that originated in Latin America, particularly in Argentina, and refers to a legal institution or department dedicated to providing legal defense to individuals who cannot afford private legal representation. These offices are often part of the public justice system, aiming to ensure that everyone, regardless of their economic status, has access to legal counsel and a fair trial.

The primary function of a defendería is to appoint lawyers, known as public defenders or legal aid attorneys, to represent indigent clients in both criminal and civil cases. This includes advising clients, gathering evidence, negotiating settlements, and arguing cases in court. The establishment of defenderías is rooted in the principle of equal access to justice, recognizing that the right to legal representation is fundamental.

Defenderías can vary in their structure and scope. Some are centralized government agencies, while others may be organized as non-profit organizations that receive public funding. The specific services offered and the eligibility criteria for receiving assistance can also differ by jurisdiction. The goal remains consistent: to uphold due process and protect the rights of vulnerable populations within the legal system. The concept of defendería is crucial for maintaining a just and equitable legal framework.