Databehandlingskontroller

Databehandlingskontroller, often translated as data processing controllers, refers to entities responsible for determining the purposes and means of processing personal data. In the context of data protection regulations like the GDPR, the data processing controller holds significant obligations. This role is crucial in defining how and why data is collected, stored, used, and shared.

The controller is the primary party accountable for ensuring that all data processing activities comply with relevant data protection laws. This includes implementing appropriate technical and organizational measures to safeguard data, obtaining necessary consent or having a valid legal basis for processing, and respecting the rights of data subjects, such as the right to access, rectification, and erasure. They must also maintain records of processing activities and potentially appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) if required.

Identifying the data processing controller is fundamental to understanding data protection responsibilities. It is the entity that makes the ultimate decisions regarding the processing of personal data. In many cases, this will be a company or organization, but it could also be a public authority or even an individual in certain circumstances. The controller works in conjunction with data processors, who carry out processing activities on behalf of the controller, but the ultimate responsibility remains with the controller.