Cytolologi
Cytology is the study of cells. It involves examining individual cells or small clusters of cells to diagnose disease, particularly cancer. This field is crucial for understanding cellular function, structure, and pathology. Cytological samples can be obtained through various methods, including fine-needle aspiration, scraping of surfaces, or by collecting body fluids like urine, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid.
The most well-known application of cytology is in gynecological screening, commonly referred to as the Pap
The analysis of cytological specimens helps in early detection, which can significantly improve treatment outcomes and