Callipepla
Callipepla is a small genus of quail in the family Odontophoridae, comprising three species of medium-sized, ground-dwelling birds native to western North America and northern Mexico.
The species are California quail (Callipepla californica), Gambel's quail (Callipepla gambelii), and scaled quail (Callipepla squamata).
Adult Callipepla are compact, ground-foraging birds with relatively short tails. The scaled quail is notable for
Distribution and habitat vary by species. California quail occurs in coastal and interior California and adjacent
Behavior and diet involve primarily ground foraging for seeds, buds, fruits, and insects. They form coveys outside
Reproduction takes place on the ground, with nests concealed in vegetation. Clutch size and incubation period
Conservation status varies regionally but these species are generally not considered globally threatened. Habitats affected by