CIPkäsittelyjä
CIPkäsittelyjä refers to the Finnish term for cold isostatic pressing. It is a compaction process used in materials science and manufacturing to shape powdered materials. In this method, the powder is enclosed in a flexible mold, which is then subjected to hydrostatic pressure from a fluid, typically water, contained within a pressure vessel. The fluid transmits pressure uniformly in all directions to the mold and its contents. This uniform pressure distribution allows for a highly consistent and dense packing of the powder, even in complex geometries. The process is performed at or near room temperature, hence the "cold" designation, differentiating it from hot isostatic pressing which involves elevated temperatures. CIPkäsittelyjä is commonly employed in the production of ceramics, including technical ceramics and advanced composite materials. It is also used in the powder metallurgy industry for consolidating metal powders. The primary benefits of this technique include improved material density, enhanced mechanical properties, and the ability to achieve uniform compaction in parts with intricate shapes, reducing the need for extensive post-processing.