C14H12ClNO2

C14H12ClNO2 is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C14H12ClNO2. It is a derivative of anthracene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and is commonly known as 1-chloro-9-nitroanthracene. This compound is characterized by its anthracene backbone, which is a tricyclic aromatic system consisting of three fused benzene rings. The chlorine atom is substituted at the 1-position, while the nitro group (-NO2) is substituted at the 9-position of the anthracene ring system. The presence of the nitro group and chlorine atom makes C14H12ClNO2 a potent electrophile, capable of undergoing various chemical reactions. It is often used in organic synthesis as a reagent for the introduction of nitro and chlorine functionalities into organic molecules. The compound is typically prepared through the nitration of 1-chloroanthracene, followed by purification steps to obtain the pure product. C14H12ClNO2 is a yellow crystalline solid at room temperature and is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane. It is relatively stable under normal conditions but may undergo decomposition under harsh conditions or prolonged exposure to heat. The compound has been studied for its potential applications in materials science, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals due to its unique chemical properties and reactivity. However, its use is often limited by its potential toxicity and environmental impact, necessitating careful handling and disposal procedures.