C10H7N

C10H7N is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H7N. It is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound, meaning it contains a ring structure with at least one non-carbon atom (in this case, nitrogen) and exhibits aromatic properties. The compound is often referred to as phenanthridine due to its structural similarity to phenanthrene, with an additional nitrogen atom in the ring system.

Phenanthridine is a derivative of phenanthrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) with two fused benzene rings. The introduction of a nitrogen atom into the phenanthrene structure creates a basic heterocycle. This compound is significant in organic chemistry and has been studied for its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and materials science.

The synthesis of phenanthridine typically involves the condensation of appropriate precursors, such as 1,2-diaminobenzene and 1,2-dibromoethane, followed by cyclization reactions. The resulting compound can exist in different tautomeric forms, depending on the position of the hydrogen atoms and the nitrogen atom within the ring.

Phenanthridine and its derivatives exhibit a range of biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties. These activities make them interesting candidates for further research and development in the field of medicinal chemistry. Additionally, the compound's aromatic nature and structural rigidity make it a valuable building block in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules.

In summary, C10H7N, or phenanthridine, is a heterocyclic aromatic compound with a unique structure and a range of potential applications. Its synthesis, tautomerism, and biological activities make it a subject of interest in both academic and industrial research.