Buddhagarb

Buddhagarb is a term that appears in some Mahayana Buddhist traditions, particularly those influenced by Tantric thought. It translates roughly to "Buddha-embryo" or "Buddha-seed." The concept suggests that all sentient beings possess an inherent potential for Buddhahood, a latent seed of enlightenment that can be cultivated and brought to fruition. This innate potential is often described as being pure and indestructible, even amidst the defilements of cyclic existence.

The idea of Buddhagarb is closely related to the concept of Tathagatagarbha, often translated as "Buddha-nature." While Tathagatagarbha emphasizes the realized state of Buddhahood as a fundamental essence, Buddhagarb focuses on the potential and the process of awakening that essence. It provides a hopeful perspective, asserting that liberation is not something to be acquired from outside, but rather an unfolding of what is already present within.

Practices and teachings within these traditions often aim to nurture this Buddhagarb, removing the obscurations that prevent its full expression. This can involve various meditation techniques, ethical conduct, and the development of wisdom and compassion. The ultimate goal is the full realization of one's inherent Buddhahood, transforming the "embryo" into a fully enlightened being. The specific interpretations and emphasis on Buddhagarb can vary among different schools and lineages within Mahayana Buddhism.