Bronzewings

Bronzewings are a group of ground-dwelling pigeons native to Australia. The most common species, the Common Bronzewing, is widespread across the continent, inhabiting a variety of habitats from forests to arid scrublands. They are also known as "bronze-winged pigeons" due to the distinctive iridescent patches on their wings, which flash a coppery-bronze color in sunlight. These birds are typically shy and tend to forage on the ground for seeds, grains, and fallen fruits.

Another species, the Brush Bronzewing, is found in the eastern parts of Australia, favoring denser vegetation. Brush Bronzewings are generally smaller and more reclusive than their common counterparts. Both species share similar nesting habits, building simple nests of twigs and grass, usually on the ground or in low shrubs. Their eggs are typically white and are incubated by both parents.

Bronzewings play a role in seed dispersal as they consume various plant materials. They are generally solitary or found in pairs, though they may form larger flocks at water sources, especially during dry periods. Their calls are typically a soft, low cooing sound. Despite their widespread distribution, Bronzewings are not considered endangered, though habitat loss and predation can affect local populations.