Boaz

Boaz is a male given name of Hebrew origin. The name is formed from the Hebrew element bo, meaning “in,” and az, meaning “strength,” and is commonly understood as “in him is strength” or “swift/strong.” It has been used in Jewish, Christian, and secular contexts for centuries.

In the Hebrew Bible, Boaz appears in the Book of Ruth as a wealthy Bethlehemite landowner and relative of Naomi. Ruth, a Moabite widow, gleans in Boaz’s field and receives his protection and generosity. He directs his workers to treat her well and ensures she has access to grain. At Naomi’s urging, Ruth privately approaches Boaz to request him to fulfill the role of kinsman-redeemer, a closest relative who would marry the widow to preserve the family line. Boaz agrees to act as redeemer, provided a closer relative releases his right; the nearer relative relinquishes it, and Boaz marries Ruth. Their son Obed becomes the grandfather of King David, making Boaz an ancestor of the Davidic line and, in Christian tradition, an ancestor of Jesus.

In biblical genealogies, Boaz is listed as the son of Salmon and Rahab, with Rahab identified as a former resident of Jericho. The narrative has been influential in religious and literary contexts, often cited as an example of generosity, righteousness, and redemption. In modern times, Boaz remains a given name in Jewish and Christian communities, with notable individuals including the film director Boaz Yakin and financier Boaz Weinstein.