Bleibende

Bleibende is a German term formed from the verb bleiben, meaning to stay or remain. It functions as the present participle bleibend and, more commonly in everyday use, as the attributive adjective bleibende placed before a noun to express that something continues to exist, lasts, or endures. In some literary or philosophical contexts, bleibende can be realized as a noun phrase das Bleibende, referring to the enduring or permanent thing itself, though this noun usage is stylistic and relatively rare.

Etymology and forms: bleibende derives from bleiben with the -nde participle ending, and its form is declined to agree with the noun it accompanies. As an adjective, it conveys a sense of permanence or ongoing presence. The related adjective bleibend is often used predicatively or in non-attributive positions, while bleibende is preferred for attributive placement before nouns.

Usage and examples: bleibende is common in both everyday language and formal writing to describe lasting effects, traces, values, or impressions. Examples include:

- Die bleibende Wirkung der Maßnahme ist unbestreitbar. (The lasting effect of the measure is undeniable.)

- bleibende Spuren, bleibende Werte

- Eine bleibende Frage bleibt offen.

- Die bleibenden Schäden erfordern langfristige Unterstützung.

Translations: In English, bleibend/bleibende can be rendered as remaining, lasting, enduring, or permanent, depending on context. When used as a noun in the form Das Bleibende, it often carries a more poetic or philosophical sense of the enduring essence rather than a concrete object.

See also: bleichen einer form of bleiben; bleibend vs. bleibende usage; related terms expressing permanence in German.