Bidragsforpligtelser

Bidragsforpligtelser refers to a legal obligation in some jurisdictions, particularly in Nordic countries like Sweden, to contribute financially to the upbringing and support of a child when parents are not married or cohabiting. This concept is closely related to child support obligations. When parents separate or are not married, the non-custodial parent typically has a legal duty to provide financial support for their child.

The purpose of bidragsförpliktelser is to ensure that children receive adequate financial resources for their needs, regardless of their parents' marital status or living arrangements. This includes covering expenses such as food, housing, clothing, healthcare, and education. The amount of the contribution is usually determined based on the child's needs and the financial capacity of both parents.

In Sweden, for instance, if parents cannot agree on child support, the Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) can make a decision. This decision can involve an agreement between the parents or a court ruling. The obligation can be based on a formal agreement, a court order, or a determination by the relevant authorities. The principle is that both parents share responsibility for their child's welfare. Bidragsförpliktelser can also be subject to review and adjustment if circumstances change, such as a significant alteration in income for either parent or the child's evolving needs.