Bevisniveau

Bevisniveau refers to the standard of proof required in legal proceedings to establish a fact. Different legal systems and types of cases employ varying levels of certainty needed to satisfy the burden of proof. In civil law, the most common standard is the "preponderance of the evidence," meaning a claim is more likely true than not. This is often described as 50% plus a feather. In contrast, criminal law typically demands a higher standard, "beyond a reasonable doubt." This signifies a very high degree of certainty, leaving no plausible explanation for the facts other than the conclusion reached by the court or jury. There are also intermediate standards, such as "clear and convincing evidence," which falls between preponderance of the evidence and beyond a reasonable doubt. This standard is often used in specific civil cases where the stakes are higher, such as in certain family law matters or cases involving fraud. The choice of bevisniveau is crucial as it directly impacts the outcome of a case and the protection of individual rights.