Betikos

Betikos is a term used in Greek mythology to describe a type of demon or spirit that is often associated with the underworld and the realm of the dead. The term "betikos" is derived from the Greek word "beteia," which means "to be silent" or "to be still." These spirits are typically depicted as silent and motionless, often appearing as shadows or apparitions.

Betikos are often invoked in Greek folklore and mythology to explain the presence of unexplained phenomena or to ward off evil spirits. They are sometimes associated with the concept of the "shadow self," representing the darker aspects of a person's personality or the unseen forces that influence human behavior.

In some traditions, betikos are believed to be the spirits of the deceased who have not yet moved on to the afterlife. They are often depicted as being trapped in a state of limbo, unable to move or speak until they are released by a ritual or a specific action.

The concept of betikos is closely related to the idea of the "shadow" in Carl Jung's analytical psychology, which refers to the unconscious aspects of the personality that are often repressed or denied. In Greek mythology, betikos serve a similar function, representing the hidden or repressed aspects of human nature that can manifest as supernatural forces.

Betikos are not typically depicted as malevolent, but rather as neutral or even benevolent entities that can be influenced by human actions and rituals. They are often seen as a bridge between the living and the dead, and their presence can be a sign of the interconnectedness of all things in the natural world.