Bernardistière

Bernardiniste is a French term used to describe the mystical relationship between a monk, known as the director or guide, and a devotee in a religious context. The term originated in the 17th century in the Catholic Church, particularly in the formation of the Benedictine Order.

This practice emerged as a way for individuals to seek spiritual guidance and enlightenment. The devotee, often referred to as the neophyte, would submit themselves to the spiritual authority of the director, seeking a deeper understanding of their faith and personal growth. The goal of this relationship was to foster a deeper connection with God and to help the neophyte to eradicate their weaknesses and to become a stronger and more dedicated follower of their faith.

The practice of Bernardinism was inspired by the teachings of Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, a French abbot and theologian of the 12th century. His emphasis on the importance of spiritual direction, discipline, and the pursuit of personal holiness Influenced the development of this practice.

Bernardinism was practiced in various forms, including the more intense and strict version practiced by some members of the Benedictine Order. However, the emergence of modern psychology and the deconstruction of traditional spiritual authority led to a decline in the popularity of this practice in the 20th century. Today, the term Bernardinist, while still understood, is largely seen as an historical relic and is no longer a widespread or commonly practiced form of spirituality.