Belluno

Belluno is a town and comune in northeastern Italy, the capital of the Province of Belluno in the Veneto region. It sits in the Piave valley at the foot of the Dolomites and serves as a gateway to the Dolomites and other Alpine landscapes. The historic center preserves a mix of medieval and Renaissance architecture, with landmarks such as the hilltop Castello di Belluno, the Basilica-Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, and other churches and palaces that reflect its long role as an administrative and commercial hub.

Historically, Belluno developed under successive states that controlled northern Italy, including the Republic of Venice, followed by Austrian rule, and finally incorporation into the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century. Today the economy relies on services, local administration, and tourism, especially outdoor recreation. The surrounding province offers diverse alpine scenery, valleys, and lakes, and is known for its access to the Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Belluno is connected by road and rail with Veneto and neighboring regions, and the historic center remains a pedestrian-friendly area with museums such as the Museo Civico and several churches and civic monuments. The city hosts local markets, cultural events, and traditional cuisine that reflects its Alpine heritage.