Basili

Basili is a surname of Italian origin and, less commonly, a given name. It derives from the personal name Basilio or Basile, which in turn comes from the late Latin Basilus and ultimately from the Greek Basilios, meaning royal or kingly. The form Basili often represents a patronymic or plural surname ending common in Italian naming conventions. The name is sometimes linked to Saint Basil the Great, whose popularity in Christian tradition helped spread Basilio-related forms.

Geographic and linguistic distribution: Basili is most frequently found in Italy, with historical concentrations in central regions such as Lazio, Umbria, and Marche, reflecting medieval and early modern naming practices. In diaspora communities, notably in the Americas and Australia, Basili appears among descendants of Italian immigrants as a surname.

Variants and related names: Related forms include Basilio and Basile, as well as Basilios in Greek contexts and Latinized spellings in historical documents. In modern usage, Basili may also appear as a given name or nickname in some cases, though it remains relatively uncommon.

Notable bearers: The surname Basili has been carried by individuals across fields such as academia, culture, and sports; specific notable bearers vary over time and require disambiguation. In encyclopedic contexts, Basili may be indexed as a surname with separate articles for each person.