Bangwato

Bangwato refers to a prominent ethnic group within Botswana, primarily associated with the Tswana people. Historically, they were known for their expansive territory and significant cattle herds. The Bangwato are a sub-group of the larger Bakwena people, one of the nine principal Tswana tribes. Their traditional homeland is in the northeastern part of Botswana, with Serowe serving as their historical and administrative center.

The leadership of the Bangwato has played a crucial role in shaping Botswana's history and identity. Figures like Khama III, Tshekedi Khama, and Seretse Khama were influential chiefs who navigated periods of colonial rule and led the nation towards independence. Their decisions often influenced not only their own people but also the broader political landscape of Southern Africa.

Culturally, the Bangwato share many traditions with other Tswana groups, including a strong emphasis on community, respect for elders, and democratic governance within their traditional structures. Their economy has historically been heavily reliant on cattle ranching, which continues to be important. While modern life has brought changes, the Bangwato maintain a distinct cultural heritage that is a vital part of Botswana's national identity.