Bahurupi

Bahurupi refers to a traditional nomadic community found primarily in India, particularly in the states of West Bengal and Bihar. The term "Bahurupi" itself is derived from Sanskrit, meaning "one who wears many forms" or "one who has many disguises." This name reflects their historical and cultural practice of transforming themselves into various characters from mythology, history, and everyday life through elaborate costumes, makeup, and performance.

Historically, Bahurupis were itinerant entertainers who traveled from village to village, performing for local communities. Their performances often involved storytelling, music, and dramatic enactments, serving as a form of popular entertainment and cultural dissemination in pre-modern India. They were known for their ability to portray a wide range of figures, from deities and kings to commoners and animals, often with great skill and authenticity.

The traditional lifestyle of the Bahurupi community has faced challenges with modernization and changing societal structures. While some continue to practice their traditional art form, many have had to adapt and seek alternative means of livelihood. Despite these changes, the Bahurupi tradition represents a unique aspect of India's rich cultural heritage, showcasing a vibrant tradition of performance and transformation. Their performances were not just entertainment but also a way to connect with and reflect the diverse aspects of Indian society and its narratives.