Autonomieautonomie

Autonomieautonomie is a term used in some theoretical discussions to signal a doubled or recursive sense of self-determination. The construction anchors two readings of autonomy—the individual capacity for rational self-governance and the collective ability of a group, community, or organization to govern itself. Proponents argue that genuine autonomy involves both dimensions and that one reinforces the other: autonomous individuals enable autonomous groups, while autonomous collectives create conditions that expand individual choice.

In practice, the term appears in debates on political theory, participatory governance, indigenous self-determination, and workplace organization. It is not a widely standardized concept and is often employed as a heuristic or rhetorical device to describe meetings, negotiations, or policies that aim to maximize autonomy at multiple levels.

Critiques note that combining two layers of autonomy can obscure power asymmetries, complicate accountability, and blur lines between empowerment and isolation. Detractors also caution against overemphasis on autonomy at the expense of solidarity, coordination, and interdependence.

Related concepts include autonomy, self-determination, decentralization, participatory governance, and polycentric governance. The term remains relatively niche and is most likely to be found in interdisciplinary or theoretical writings rather than as a canonical category in political philosophy.