Arulmozhi

Arulmozhi is a Tamil given name meaning “graceful speech” or “speech of grace,” derived from arul (grace, blessing) and mozhi (speech, language). It is used for both historical and contemporary figures in Tamil-speaking communities and appears in literature and folklore as a noble name.

Historically, the name is notable as the birth name of the Chola emperor who would become Rajaraja Chola I. Born Arulmozhivarman, he ruled the Chola Empire from around 985 to 1014 CE. His reign reinforced central authority, expanded the empire’s frontiers, and oversaw major architectural projects, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple at Thanjavur, a hallmark of Chola architecture.

In inscriptions and Tamil literary works, Arulmozhivarman is often cited as an exemplary king, and the name Arulmozhi has endured in Tamil culture as a given name. Contemporary usage maintains the association with eloquence, grace, and royal heritage.

Today, Arulmozhi remains a common given name in Tamil Nadu and among the Tamil diaspora. It is appreciated for its linguistic meaning and historical resonance, linking modern naming practices with a storied medieval dynasty.