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Appstore

An app store, or app marketplace, is a digital distribution platform that enables developers to publish software applications and users to browse, acquire, install, and manage those applications on a specific device or operating system. App stores centralize software distribution, updates, payments, and user reviews, and often provide developer tools, analytics, and marketing support. They typically enforce submission guidelines and security checks to protect users from malware and to ensure compatibility with the platform’s policies and permissions.

Most app stores operate as built-in components of a larger operating system ecosystem. Examples include the

Monetization usually comes from taking a commission on app sales and in-app purchases. Historically, commissions were

Governance involves review processes, updates, and policy enforcement, as well as security measures such as app

Criticism of app stores includes concerns about gatekeeping, delays in app reviews, regional restrictions, and potential

Historically, Apple’s App Store launched in 2008 as a model for mobile software distribution, followed by Google

Apple
App
Store
for
iOS,
iPadOS,
and
macOS
devices;
Google
Play
for
Android
devices;
Microsoft
Store
for
Windows;
and
third-party
stores
such
as
the
Amazon
Appstore
or
Samsung
Galaxy
Store.
Some
stores
are
device-agnostic,
while
others
are
tailored
to
a
single
platform.
around
30
percent,
with
varied
exceptions
or
reduced
rates
for
small
developers
or
specific
programs
in
recent
years.
sandboxing
and
malware
scanning.
App
stores
also
support
developer
accounts,
submission
workflows,
version
management,
and
user
review
systems.
anti-competitive
practices.
Proponents
argue
centralized
distribution
and
security
incentives
benefit
users
and
developers.
Play
and
other
platforms,
shaping
how
software
reaches
users
in
mobile
and
desktop
ecosystems.