Anyang

Anyang may refer to two cities in East Asia: Anyang, Henan in China, and Anyang, Gyeonggi Province in South Korea.

Anyang, Henan, China

Anyang is a prefecture-level city in northern Henan Province, China. It lies on the northern edge of the North China Plain and functions as an administrative, economic, and transportation hub for the surrounding region. The area combines urban and rural zones with a metropolitan population that exceeds several million people. Historically, Anyang is notable as the site of the Yin (Yinxu) ruins, the late Shang dynasty capital. Oracle bone inscriptions recovered there are among the earliest known Chinese characters. The Yin Xu site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In modern times, Anyang supports manufacturing, textiles, and agriculture, along with cultural and educational institutions that reflect its archaeological heritage.

Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Anyang is a city in western Gyeonggi Province, within the Seoul National Capital Area. It is part of the broader metropolitan region and is characterized by residential development, parks, and cultural facilities. The city serves as a commuter base for people traveling to Seoul and other nearby cities and is integrated into the regional rail and road networks. Its population is in the hundreds of thousands, reflecting its role as a suburban center in the greater Seoul area.