Antijarruvoima
Antijarruvoima, often translated as anti-braking force or anti-skid force, refers to the concept of a force that opposes or prevents the locking of a wheel during braking. This force is primarily associated with anti-lock braking systems (ABS) found in vehicles. When a driver applies the brakes forcefully, the ABS system monitors the rotational speed of each wheel. If a wheel is detected to be decelerating too rapidly, indicating an impending lock-up, the system momentarily reduces the braking pressure on that specific wheel. This reduction in pressure allows the wheel to regain traction and continue rotating, thereby preventing a skid. Once the wheel is rotating again, the braking pressure is reapplied. This rapid cycling of brake pressure, occurring many times per second, allows the driver to maintain steering control even during hard braking. The antijarruvoima is not a single, constant force but rather a dynamic effect created by the ABS to optimize braking performance and safety by preventing wheel lock-up. Without this capability, a skidding wheel would provide less directional control and could increase the stopping distance on certain surfaces. The goal of antijarruvoima is to maintain the maximum possible braking force while ensuring the wheel continues to turn.