Aljzat

Aljzat is a Hungarian noun with several closely related meanings, typically referring to a base, foundation, substrate, or receptacle upon which something rests or is connected. In everyday language, it can denote the bottom layer of something or the underlying support system. The word is used across disciplines where a distinct base is required.

In construction and civil engineering, aljzat denotes the base layer or foundation of a structure. This includes prepared subsoil, compacted layers, and concrete bases that bear loads and provide a smooth plane for subsequent elements. Terms like aljzatbeton refer to base concrete used for stabilization and load distribution. The design of an aljzat takes into account soil conditions, load, drainage, and moisture.

In electrical and electronic contexts, aljzat is the socket or receptacle that accepts a plug or connector. The term differentiates a component from the mating plug and is used in product descriptions, wiring diagrams, and installation manuals. Safety, grounding, and standardized dimensions are important considerations in aljzat design.

In biology, horticulture, and geology, aljzat can mean the substrate or growth medium on which organisms live or on which layers accumulate. For example, plant roots develop in an aljzat composed of soil or other support material, while geological deposits rest on an underlying aljzat.