Aigira

Aigira is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae, commonly known as the native limes or native lemons. These plants are native to Australia and are found in various habitats across the continent, including rainforests, woodlands, and coastal areas. The genus contains several species, each with distinct characteristics.

Aigira species are typically shrubs or small trees, often thorny, and can vary in size depending on the specific species and its environment. Their leaves are usually simple, alternate, and aromatic, often with a citrusy scent when crushed. The flowers are generally small, white or cream-colored, and borne in clusters. They are followed by small, often indehiscent, berry-like fruits that are typically acidic and sometimes contain seeds.

The fruits of some Aigira species have been traditionally used by Indigenous Australians for food and medicinal purposes. While generally not cultivated commercially for consumption, their unique flavors and fragrances have attracted interest. Conservation efforts are in place for some species that are considered rare or threatened due to habitat loss and other environmental factors. The genus is a fascinating part of Australia's unique flora, showcasing the diversity within the citrus family.