Adótornyok

Adótornyok, often translated as "tax towers" or "tax spires," is a Hungarian term referring to specific architectural features found in some medieval castles and fortifications. These structures are typically tall, slender towers that project outwards from the main curtain wall or are integrated into corner bastions. Their primary function was defensive, serving as vantage points for archers and other defenders to survey the surrounding terrain and engage approaching enemies. The term "adótornyok" likely derives from their appearance, resembling pointed spires or towers that would have been used to "tax" or control access to the area below.

These towers often featured narrow loopholes or arrow slits, allowing defenders to fire upon attackers with relative safety. Their height provided a strategic advantage, enabling them to overlook enemy movements and provide covering fire for those defending the walls. While their exact construction and design varied depending on the specific castle and the era in which it was built, adótornyok are a distinctive element of Hungarian medieval military architecture. Their presence signifies a focus on defensive capabilities and the importance of observation and projectile weaponry in medieval warfare. Examples of castles with such features can be found throughout Hungary, contributing to the rich historical and architectural heritage of the region.