Adhäsionshypothese

Adhäsionshypothese, also known as the adhesion hypothesis, is a concept in psychology and cognitive science that suggests that our ability to form and maintain social bonds is influenced by our capacity for empathy and understanding the mental states of others. It proposes that the stronger an individual's ability to mentally "adhere" to another person's perspective, emotions, and intentions, the more likely they are to develop deep and lasting relationships. This adherence involves not just recognizing another's feelings but also experiencing a resonance with them, fostering a sense of connection and shared experience.

The hypothesis posits that this empathetic resonance plays a crucial role in prosocial behaviors, such as cooperation, altruism, and conflict resolution. When individuals can effectively adopt another's viewpoint, they are better equipped to navigate social complexities and respond appropriately to the needs and desires of those around them. Conversely, difficulties in this empathetic adhesion, perhaps due to cognitive limitations or psychological factors, can lead to social isolation, interpersonal conflict, and a diminished capacity for forming meaningful connections. Research exploring the adhäsionshypothese often draws upon studies in developmental psychology, neuroscience, and social cognition to understand the underlying mechanisms of empathy and social bonding. It offers a framework for understanding why some individuals are more socially adept than others and how disruptions in these processes can impact well-being.