AEROFLOT

Aeroflot is Russia's flag carrier and largest airline by fleet and passengers carried. It was established in 1923 as Dobrolet and was renamed Aeroflot in 1932. It is headquartered in Moscow and operates primarily from Sheremetyevo International Airport. IATA: SU; ICAO: AFL; Callsign: AEROFLOT.

As the national airline, Aeroflot is state-controlled through the Aeroflot Group and operates a global network of passenger and cargo services, serving destinations across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and the Americas. It maintains codeshare agreements and is a member of the SkyTeam alliance.

The company's fleet comprises a mix of Airbus A320-family aircraft for short- to mid-haul routes, Sukhoi Superjet 100 regional jets, and long-haul aircraft such as the Boeing 777-300ER.

Aeroflot operates a corporate loyalty program, Aeroflot Bonus. Since 2022–23, the airline has been affected by international sanctions that restricted access to some Western aircraft parts and services, influencing its fleet renewal and maintenance plans.