9660Dateisysteme

9660Dateisysteme, also known as ISO 9660, is a standard for the organization of data on optical discs, such as CDs and DVDs. It was developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in 1988. The standard is widely used for data storage and retrieval in various applications, including software distribution, multimedia, and archiving.

ISO 9660 defines the structure and format of the file system on optical discs, including the layout of directories, files, and metadata. It supports file names up to 8 characters long, with an optional 3-character extension, and is case-insensitive. The standard also includes provisions for error detection and correction, ensuring data integrity during reading and writing processes.

One of the key features of ISO 9660 is its compatibility with various operating systems, making it a versatile choice for cross-platform data storage. It is supported by most modern operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, as well as many embedded systems.

The standard has undergone several revisions and extensions over the years to accommodate new technologies and requirements. For example, the Rock Ridge Interchange Protocol extends ISO 9660 to support Unix-like file systems, while the Joliet file system provides support for long file names and Unicode characters, making it suitable for use with non-English languages.

In summary, ISO 9660 is a widely adopted standard for optical disc file systems, known for its simplicity, compatibility, and reliability. It continues to be an essential component of data storage and distribution in various industries.